Kingdom of Norway
Kongeriket Norge
Kongeriket Noreg |
||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||
Motto:
Royal: Alt for Norge / Alt for Noreg
("Everything/anything for Norway") 1814 Eidsvoll oath: Enig og tro til Dovre faller ("United and loyal until the mountains of Dovre crumble") |
||||||
Anthem: Ja, vi elsker dette landet Yes, we love this country Royal anthem: Kongesangen Song of the King |
||||||
Location of Norway (orange)
on the European continent (white) |
||||||
Capital (and largest city) |
Oslo | |||||
Official languages | Norwegian (Bokmål and Nynorsk)1 | |||||
Ethnic groups | 90.3% Norwegian, Sami, 9.7% other[1] (2009) | |||||
Demonym | Norwegian | |||||
Government | Parliamentary democracy under constitutional monarchy | |||||
- | Monarch | Harald V | ||||
- | Prime Minister | Jens Stoltenberg (Ap) | ||||
- | Storting President | Thorbjørn Jagland (Ap) | ||||
- | Current coalition | Red-Green Coalition | ||||
Establishment | ||||||
- | Unification | 872 | ||||
- | Constitution | 17 May 1814 | ||||
- | Independence from union with Sweden | declared 7 June 1905 |
||||
Area | ||||||
- | Total | 385,252 km2 (61st2) 148,746 sq mi |
||||
- | Water (%) | 7.0 | ||||
Population | ||||||
- | 2009 estimate | 4,805,437 (as of January 29, 2009) (115th) | ||||
- | Density | 12/km2 (202nd) 31/sq mi |
||||
GDP (PPP) | 2008 estimate | |||||
- | Total | $259.049 billion[2] (43rd) | ||||
- | Per capita | $55,198[2] (IMF) (2nd) | ||||
GDP (nominal) | 2008 estimate | |||||
- | Total | $481.148 billion[2] (23rd) | ||||
- | Per capita | $102,524[2] (IMF) (2nd) | ||||
Gini (2000) | 25.8 (low) (6th) | |||||
HDI (2008) | 0.968 (high) (1st) | |||||
Currency | Norwegian krone (NOK ) |
|||||
Time zone | CET (UTC+1) | |||||
- | Summer (DST) | CEST (UTC+2) | ||||
Drives on the | right | |||||
Internet TLD | .no, .sj and .bv | |||||
Calling code | 47 | |||||
1 | Northern Sami is used in the municipal administration of six municipalities, Lule Sami in one, Finnish/Kven in one, and Southern Sami in one. | |||||
2 | Includes Svalbard and Jan Mayen. | |||||
3 | This percentage is for the mainland and also includes glaciers[3] | |||||
4 | Statistics Norway estimation (5 September 2006) using variant MMMM from Table 10[4] | |||||
5 | Two more TLDs have been assigned, but to date not used: .sj for Svalbard and Jan Mayen; .bv for Bouvet Island. |